SHIPBOARD DAMAGE CONTROL, PERSONNEL PROTECTION, FIREFIGHTING AND CBR-D
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DAMAGE CONTROL MUSEUM
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Firefighting Equipment
 
Chemical Charge Foam
 
The Type II chemical charge was used with the twin twenty foam installation (TTFI). The charges, one consisting of aluminum sulfate and the other bicarbonate of soda, were mixed with water and a stabilizing solution before filling the cylinders of the TTFI. The aluminum sulfate was mixed with 19 gallons of hot fresh water, while the bicarbonate of soda was mixed with 19 gallons of cold fresh water to form the solutions needed in the installation.
 
The Type III chemical charge was used with continuous foam generators, including the foamite generator, Model 15NC, and the foam generator, Model S-21. One 50-pound bucket contained the powdered chemical charge that was poured into the hoppers of either the generator, where it was mixed with water to form a foam solution. One charge lasted about three minutes and could produce up to 500 gallons of foam. Ten spare charges were on the allowance for each continuous foam generator.
 
The Type IV chemical charge was used with the phomene accumulator and foamaster accumulator. One foam powder charge was contained in a 50-pound cylinder. The powdered chemicals were mixed with water in the cylinder of the pressure-operated foam generators. One charge lasted about three minutes and provided 300 to 500 gallons of foam. Ten spare charges were on the allowance for each pressure-operated foam generator onboard.





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